DENGUE: THE BATTLE AGAINST THE VICIOUS MOSQUITO-BORNE EPIDEMIC
So, dengue fever is a viral infection that spreads thru pesky mosquitoes, particularly in warm and tropical regions. While you catch it, you may experience an excessive fever, terrible headache, achy muscle mass and joints, and a rash that might not end.
No longer fun, I know! To avoid disorder, make sure you protect yourself from those humming mosquitoes by using repellents, wearing long sleeves and pants, and eliminating any standing water wherein they like to breed. If you suspect dengue, it’s satisfactory to peer a health practitioner who can run a few checks and provide the proper care. Live safe and mosquito-loose!
Let’s chat approximately dengue fever, a no longer-so-a-laugh viral infection. It spreads via mosquito bites, and people’s little critters love visiting warm and tropical places. If you seize disease, you may enjoy an excessive fever, pounding headache, achy muscle groups, and a rash that could make you experience a taking walks puzzle.
Yikes! Consider defending yourself from these sneaky mosquitoes by using repellents, masking up with at-ease garments, and retaining your surroundings free from stagnant water. In case you suspect, it’s essential to attain out to a healthcare issuer for proper diagnosis and care. Live secure and mosquito-proof, my buddy!
in this article
What is dengue fever?
The dengue virus is the purpose of the mosquito-transmitted disorder. This virus is commonplace in urban and semi-urban regions. The virus is the one that causes the disorder. There are 4 serotypes, so that the virus can infect a person in four instances.
The Aedes mosquito chew is the number one method of virus transmission. This mosquito is commonplace in more than 100 nations.
Why does dengue fever occur?
Although dengue fever initially seems to be a simple illness, it quickly develops into a severe condition that can even be death-dealing. Typically, virus affects persons who have compromised immune systems. The virus mosquito generally is sharply colored, has a body covered in zebra stripes, and has more giant legs than other mosquitoes.
Your platelets may become too low if you have fever. In most circumstances, a blood exchange can also be necessary. A healthy adult’s platelet count ranges from 150,000 to 450,000, but virus can cause it to fall to as low as 20,000–40,000.
Have a look at the symptoms.
One in every four dengue infections results in illness. Those who contract virus can experience mild or severe symptoms. Serious dengue can be lethal within hours and frequently involves medical care.
Mild disease symptoms might be mistaken for other illnesses that produce fever, aches, and pains.
Following are the common symptoms of the virus.
- Headache
- high fever
- Pain in the joints
- Diarrhea
- Drowsiness
- scratch
- Pain in the eyes
- Nausea and vomiting
1. Headache
Dengue fever’s opening sign is a terrible headache.
2. High fever
A high fever develops between 104 and 105 degrees as the virus enters the body. Temperature changes in the body are abnormal.
3. Joint pain
Dengue virus produces severe back, leg, and muscle pain.
4. Diarrhea
also, diarrhea brought on by fever can result in salts being expelled from the body and making the patient weak.
5. Drowsiness
A dengue patient’s high fever makes them dozy all the time.
6. Scratches
There are scratches on the body and frequent scratches on the patient’s skin at the beginning of this illness.
Dengue fever is a severe disease like the flu.
The development of patches on the body is one of the symptoms of dengue.
- Difficulty breathing
- Yellow color
- The patient is going into shock.
- Drowsiness or frequent sleepiness.
- Don’t object to food.
- Cold hands and feet
- A dengue patient is always irritable.
- Talking nonsense
- No urination for 4-6 hours.
- Bleeding
- Bleeding gums.
- Constant vomiting.
- Vomiting and nausea
Remember.
If all the symptoms enlisted above appears, the patient should seek medical attention right once for a blood test; if they do not, it is known as “Dengo Humbridge Fever.” It begins, which is potentially lethal, and a high fever increases the danger of brain artery break. In the case of the dengue virus, the body lacks red blood cells.
Causes of dengue fever
The agent is the mosquito (Ades Egypting), which passes on the illness. Female mosquitoes must need blood to lay eggs, which they do by biting people. The female mosquito that was bitten makes saliva that stops the blood from clotting, giving her the blood she needs to lay eggs.
He will likely get fever if the virus is found in his saliva. Besides, the sickness can transmit from mother to kid after delivery and blood exchange.
One of four different viral types is the cause of dengue fever.
Being around someone with dengue fever will not cause you to catch it.
The virus then enters the host’s bloodstream and causes contamination while a mosquito bites another man or woman.
As soon as you have recovered from a fever, you are entirely resistant to the virus, which means you’re open to re-contamination.
These mosquitoes chew human beings from dawn to nightfall and from 8 inside the evening till sundown.
Dengue virus channeling occurs when an infected mosquito bites an infected individual. Mosquitoes can spread the virus to others through biting them or even infect individuals who are not already affected. The virus is spread best by way of mosquitoes, not from human to human.
When a person is infected with DEN1, DEN2, DEN3, and DEN4 D antiviruses divided into four types, infected with antiviruses, and recovered successfully, his body becomes a lifetime against this D type of virus. It’ll produce a false impression. Having protection against one virus does not prevent the possibility of contracting another dengue virus, though. Anyone who has already acquired the virus is allowed to rent it again.
Residing in a warm region or traveling are two elements that can improve a person’s threat of developing dengue fever and contracting the virus. Youngsters, older humans, and humans with compromised immune systems also are at risk of dengue fever….
Diagnosis of dengue
The doctor may recommend the following tests if the previous symptoms are present.
1. Nucleic Acid Amplification Test
This test detects the presence of viral genetic material in a person’s serum and can be performed up to 7 days after symptoms start.
2 Cerulo-Jacquelic Tests
Also carried out seven days after symptoms start is this test. These tests look for the virus-blocking antibodies in the blood. IgM is generated 2 to 4 weeks after infection, whereas IgA is created five days after illness.
The doctor has performed these two tests, and dengue is the diagnosis.
You may defend yourself and your loved ones against this illness by taking prompt precautions.
Treatment of dengue fever
Similarly, as it increases the hazard of bleeding, aspirin must now not be taken in instances of this disorder.
A clinic stay is important when severe signs and symptoms and IV lines are used to manage fluids or transfusions.
A virus can now be treated with a home cure that can quickly eliminate the fever. The best food for the lack of white blood cells caused by dengue is papaya leaves because they quickly compensate for the absence and help the body eliminate the virus.
Researchers claim that a ground-breaking experiment has reduced the number of dengue disease cases by 77%.
According to the World Mosquito Program team, this approach can eliminate the virus globally.
The dengue virus kills 25,000 individuals annually and infects more than 390 million others.
Prevention measures against dengue mosquito
According to the World Health Organization, 100 to 400 million infections occur yearly and can only be prevented by taking precautions.
All food gadgets inside the house and drinking water boxes must be saved dry to prevent this horrible ailment’s unfolding. Mosquitoes prefer to stay in accessible water and are greater energetic at dawn and nightfall.
Household tanks should be thoroughly cleaned, and care should be taken to ensure that water storage tanks are cleaned in the morning and evening.
The most crucial step in preventing a dengue mosquito attack is to stop the insect’s breeding, which calls for extra attention to housekeeping. Care should be taken to clean nearby drinking water, especially ditches, so mosquitoes do not nest in them.
All types of insects, including mosquitoes, cockroaches, and gnats, are removed by spraying anti-insect spray into the house. The Harmal plant will also keep mosquitoes out of the room if it is kept there.
The mosquito will not bite if castor oil is applied to the exposed area of the body. Using lotion or another similar product to expose body parts is also preferable.
Having a mosquito-resistant spray in your home is crucial to avoid being bitten by dengue mosquitoes.
Get more details about dengue on CDC.
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